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Mother of Sorrows Catholic Church
・ Mother of Storms
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・ Mother of the Bride (1993 film)
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Mother of Sorrows Catholic Church : ウィキペディア英語版
Mother of Sorrows Catholic Church

Mother of Sorrows Catholic Church is a historic Catholic church at 1500 W. 6th Street in Ashtabula, Ohio, United States. It was built in the 1890s for a newly established parish and has gained both local and federal designation as a historic site.
The Mass was first celebrated in Ashtabula Harbor in 1878, during the summer only in the early years; the first place of worship was a grocery store. Out of this gathering, a parish was established in 1890 and dedicated to St. Mary under her title of "Mother of Sorrows".〔Borsvold, David. ''Ashtabula''. Charleston: Arcadia, 2003, 15.〕 Constructed in 1898 in the Romanesque Revival style of architecture,〔 the church was designed by William P. Ginther, an Akron-based architect who specialized in ecclesiastical architecture.〔"William P. Ginther, F.A.I.A." ''The Ohio Architect Engineer and Builder'' 20.6 (1912): 17-32: 18〕 Both the foundation and the walls are sandstone, the roof is asphalt, and glass forms a significant part of the exterior.〔 The church occupies a corner lot, and large gables with massive windows face both streets. A square tower with battlements is placed at the corner facing the intersection; the main entrance is set in the tower's base, and a belfry occupies the top third of the tower.〔(Mother of Sorrows Church ), Ohio Historical Society, 2007. Accessed 2010-02-14.〕
In 1995, Mother of Sorrows was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, qualifying because of its historically significant architecture.〔 In 1978, the city of Ashtabula created the Harbor Historical District, which since a 2010 boundary adjustment has embraced Mother of Sorrows Church and much of the rest of the Ashtabula Harbor neighborhood. Along with the other National Register properties in the district, Mother of Sorrows is protected by city ordinance from significant modifications.〔(The Ashtabula Harbor Historical District: How Historic District Zoning Affects You ). City of Ashtabula, n.d. Accessed 2014-12-28.〕 Administratively, Mother of Sorrows is overseen by the city's Our Lady of Peace Parish. It no longer uses Mother of Sorrows properties such as its former rectory, school and some parking lots. In 2014, it applied to the city to change zoning on nine plots for potential redevelopment for retail and multi-family residential use. Some residents opposed rezoning, saying it would adversely affect work to stabilize the neighborhood. There was agreement to leave at least some parking to support community use of the church.〔Terry, Shelley. "(Planning Commission Recommends Former Mother of Sorrows Properties Go Commercial )", ''Ashtabula Star Beacon'', 2014-02-28. Accessed 2014-12-28.〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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